When a new digital device gets a big price cut, itâs usually good news for consumers, but itâs usually a sign of poor sales, too â" even if the maker of the device doesnât want to admit that publicly.
Take the BlackBerry Z10 smartphone, which, after disappointing sales, dropped significantly in price just a few months after release.
When it was released in the United States in March, the Z10 cost $200 with a contract. Now the Z10 is free at Best Buy with an AT&T contract, or for $50 with Verizon. In Canada, where the Z10 was released in February and where sales were stronger, the smartphone is $100 to $150.
Or take Microsoftâs Surface tablet. It cost $500 when it was released in October, but it is now $350 on Microsoftâs Web site. Analysts estimate that demand for the tablet was weak during the holiday quarter.
It has become a tradition for company representatives to shrug off a major price cut and say that these types of sales always happen. That was Nokiaâs explanation when it halved the Lumia 900âs price soon after release, and AT&Tâs explanation for the price cut of the HTC First, the Facebook phone. Neither of those devices were selling well.
Meanwhile, the price of the iPhone 5, one of the best-selling smartphones in the world, hasnât changed since its release in September.
Adam Emery, a BlackBerry spokesman, said that trimming the price of a smartphone was part of normal procedure:
Like any other smartphone maker, we, along with our partners, make adjustments as we roll out new elements of the product portfolio. And with the recent arrival of our flagship BlackBerry Q10 smartphone, now is the right time to adjust the price for the BlackBerry Z10 all touch device. As we have said, we will be introducing several BlackBerry 10 devices before the end of our fiscal year. Itâs part of life cycle management to tier the pricing for current devices to make room for the next ones. This is just one element of our marketing strategy that will ensure we remain aggressive in a very competitive market landscape.
Microsoftâs response is a bit different. The software maker, which is a new player in the mobile hardware market, says it has been happy with past promotions it has done for the Surface, like one in Japan where customers received a free keyboard cover when they bought the tablet. So it says it is sharply cutting the price to get the tablet into even more peopleâs hands:
Weâve been seeing great success with pricing and cover promotions over the past several months on Surface RT in the U.S. and other markets. People who buy Surface love Surface, and weâre excited about all those additional people out sharing their excitement for Surface with other people.
Sales for mobile devices do happen. But Jan Dawson, a telecom analyst at Ovum, says that if a device is still new, a big discount is typically a sign that its sales didnât start off strong and the company is trying to clear out inventory.
âIn the case of the Z10 it seems to have happened pretty quickly,â he said of BlackBerryâs phone, âwhich probably means one of two things: Itâs selling poorly, or they want to clear inventory before bringing out something more appealing later this year.â